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Thermo-fluidic devices and materials inspired from mass and energy transport phenomena in biological

Jian XIAO , Jing LIU ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 47-59 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0068-4

Abstract: Mass and energy transport consists of one of the most significant physiological processes in nature,relatively complete review of the typical devices and materials in clinical use inspired by biological massand energy transport mechanisms.discussed, corresponding biological phenomena and physical mechanisms were interpreted, future promising mass-and-energy-transport-basedIt is expected that many artificial devices based on biological mass and energy transport principle will

Keywords： bionics mass transport energy transport artificial devices and materials biology system nature phenomena

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Mass transport mechanisms within pervaporation membranes

Yimeng Song, Fusheng Pan, Ying Li, Kaidong Quan, Zhongyi Jiang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, Pages 458-474 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1780-1

Abstract: Fundamental understanding of the mass transport mechanisms is crucial for the rational design of membranethe interactions between permeate molecules and membranes, this review focuses on two categories of mass, molecular sieving mechanism) and chemical mechanism (facilitated transport mechanism).Furthermore, the optimal integration and evolution of different mass transport mechanisms are brieflyMaterial selection and relevant applications are highlighted under the guidance of mass transport mechanisms

Keywords： pervaporation membrane mass transport mechanisms physical mechanism chemical mechanism

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A review on transport of coal seam gas and its impact on coalbed methane recovery

Geoff G.X. WANG, Xiaodong ZHANG, Xiaorong WEI, Xuehai FU, Bo JIANG, Yong QIN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2, Pages 139-161 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0527-4

Abstract: This paper presents a summary review on mass transport of coal seam gas (CSG) in coal associated with

Keywords： mass transport coal seam gas (CSG) coalbed methane (CBM) coal CBM recovery carbon dioxide storage

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A way to explain the thermal boundary effects on laminar convection through a square duct

Liangbi WANG, Xiaoping GAI, Kun HUANG, Yongheng ZHANG, Xiang YANG, Xiang WU

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4, Pages 496-506 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0020-2

Abstract: A way using the reformulation of the energy conservation equation in terms of heat flux to explain the thermal boundary effects on laminar convective heat transfer through a square duct is presented. For a laminar convection through a square duct, it explains that on the wall surface, the velocity is zero, but convection occurs for uniform wall heat flux (UWHF) boundary in the developing region due to the velocity gradient term; for uniform wall temperature (UWT) boundary, only diffusion process occurs on the wall surface because both velocity and velocity gradient do not contribute to convection; for UWHF, the largest term of the gradient of velocity components (the main flow velocity) on the wall surface takes a role in the convection of the heat flux normal to the wall surface, and this role exists in the fully developed region. Therefore, a stronger convection process occurs for UWHF than for UWT on the wall surface. The thermal boundary effects on the laminar convection inside the flow are also detailed.

Keywords： convective transport heat transfer mass transfer laminar flow thermal boundary effects

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The source and transport of bioaerosols in the air: A review

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1336-8

Abstract:

• Emission of microbe from local environments is a main source of bioaerosols.

Keywords： Bioaerosols Diffusion Source identification Biogeography

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Intercontinental transport of air pollution

Lin ZHANG,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1, Pages 20-29 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0014-7

Abstract: There is an increasing interest on the intercontinental transport of air pollution among the three mainObservations from ground sites, aircraft and satellites have demonstrated this intercontinental-scale transportNumerical models have been applied to understand the pathways of the transport and the impact of intercontinentalpollution transport.This paper reviews current observational evidence and modeling studies of intercontinental transport

Keywords： intercontinental transport ozone air pollution

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Numerical Modeling of Water Waves Interaction With Soft Mud Beds: Based on an Empirical Rheology Model Featured by Hysteresis Loop

Qi Peng,Hou Yijun

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 39-45

Abstract: Model verifications are given through comparisons between the calculated and the measured bed mud masstransport velocities as well as the rate of decay of surface wave heights.

Keywords： mud mass transport wave attenuation soft mud bed rheological model

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Future urban transport management

Frontiers of Engineering Management Pages 534-539 doi: 10.1007/s42524-023-0255-3

Abstract: lacks systematic theories and methodologies to represent the underlying characteristics of future urban transportFoundation of China (NSFC) officially approved the Basic Science Center project titled “Future Urban Transportleading scientists and engineers from Beijing Jiaotong University, Beihang University, and Beijing Transport

Keywords： future urban transport management travel behavior characteristics transportation operations transportation

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Thermal transport properties of monolayer phosphorene: a mini-review of theoretical studies

Guangzhao QIN, Ming HU

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1, Pages 87-96 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0513-y

Abstract: applications in nano-/opto-electronics and thermoelectrics call for fundamental understanding of the thermal transportConsidering the fact that there have been so many studies on the thermal transport in phosphorene, itIn this mini-review, the unique thermal transport properties of phosphorene induced by the hinge-likeMoreover, a fundamental insight into the thermal transport is provided based on the review of resonantThis mini-review summarizes the progress of the thermal transport in phosphorene and gives an outlook

Keywords： thermal transport phosphorene resonant bonding

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EFFECTS OF TRANSPORT STRESS ON THE INTESTINES INVOLVING NEURONAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pages 285-295 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022469

Abstract:

● Transport stress declined the level of leukocytes including lymphocytes

Keywords： intestine nNOS nNOS-positive neurons transport stress

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Cooling strategies and transport theories for brain hypothermia resuscitation

LIU Jing

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1, Pages 32-57 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0004-z

Abstract: administering brain cooling can generally be classified into three categories: heat transfer, oxygen transportParticularly, attention is paid to the mathematical models to quantify the heat and oxygen transport

Keywords： mathematical interruption hypothermia metabolic generation

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Seasonal variations of transport pathways andpotential sources of PM

Yuan Chen, Shaodong Xie, Bin Luo

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1009-z

Abstract: Seasonal pattern of transport pathways and potential sourcesof PM in Chengdu during 2012–2013were investigatedIn spring, long-range transport from southernXinjiang was a representative dust invasion path to Chengduthe potential source regions of Chengdu were smaller thanthose in other seasons, and no long-range transport

Keywords： Transport pathway Backwardtrajectory Clustering analysis Potential source Chengdu

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A CFD study of the transport and fate of airborne droplets in a ventilated office: The role of droplet

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1465-8

Abstract:

• Coulomb and Lennard−Jones forces were considered for droplet interactions.

Keywords： Droplet interactions Aerosols Colloids CFD Transport Fate

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Computational fluid dynamics simulation of aerosol transport and deposition

Yingjie TANG, Bing GUO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3, Pages 362-377 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0365-8

Abstract: In this article computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation of aerosol transport and deposition, i.e. the transport and deposition of particles in an aerosol, is reviewed.CFD simulation of particle transport and deposition may provide information that is difficult to obtain

Keywords： computational fluid dynamics (CFD) aerosol transport deposition

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Analytical solutions of three-dimensional contaminant transport in uniform flow field in porous media

Hongtao WANG, Huayong WU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 112-128 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0067-z

Abstract: of this study is to present a library of analytical solutions for the three-dimensional contaminant transportThe library is widely applicable to solve contaminant transport problems of one- or multiple- dimensions

Keywords： solution library contaminant transport analytical solution dispersion and advection porous media type